距离远一点,摩擦少一点,学会正确判断车距将帮助大家避免事故的发生!
01 判断车前端与行人的距离
以轿车为例,假设行人身高为1.8米。
(1)当驾驶员刚好能看到车前行人的脚时,此时车前端与行人之间的距离为5米。
(2)当驾驶员看到车前端升高到行人膝盖高度处时,车前端与人体距离为2.2米。
(3)当驾驶员看到车前端升高到人体臀部下端时,车前端与人体之间的距离为0.3米。
02 判断与前车的距离
以SVU车型为例:
(1)从挡风玻璃下沿看到前车保险杠上沿时,此时前车离后车距离0.5米。如果前车是轿车,则在此车距下。
(2)从挡风玻璃下沿看到前车保险杠下沿时,此车前车离后车距离1.2米。如果前车是轿车,则大概为2米左右。
(3)从挡风玻璃下沿看到前车后轮胎下沿(或看到地面)时与前车距离约为5米左右。
03 右后视镜判断后车距离
(1)后车占据后视镜一半的区域,车身只有一半被看到。此时,后车离自己的车距离很近,应保持现有车道行驶,不得转向。
(2)后车占据外后视镜一半的区域,能看到整台车。此时,后车离自己的车距离约有10米,在车速较慢的情况下才能打灯后进行转向操作。
(3)后车占据外后视镜1/3的区域,能看到整台车。说明此时后车离自己的车距离约有15米,可以进行转向操作。
04 左后视镜判断后车距离
(1)后车车身已经进入后视镜虚线左侧的危险区域,说明后车与自己的车车距很近,此时不能转向。
(2)后车车身左侧已贴近安全区与危险区边界,这时就应该提高警惕,但此时打灯转向依然是安全的。
(3)后车在安全区,位于后视镜中央,说明后车与自己的车车距有15—20米,可以正常地进行转向操作。
05 车内后视镜判断后车距离
后车的轮胎下缘能够被看到,此时后车离前车距离20米左右。在此车距下,安全速度约为25公里/小时。若看到后车大灯上缘则后尾箱距后车为三米半左右。
若看到后车机仓盖与前挡玻璃交界处,则后尾箱距后车为一米。若看到后车前挡玻璃的水平三分之一,则基本靠上了。
原创文章,作者:cesifu,如若转载,请注明出处:http://www.cesifu.com/article/50802.html
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