不管从电视还是网络上,时常会看到有人错把油门当了刹车,造成多车受伤,有的还冲进了路边店铺甚至还有撞到人的。一般把油门当了刹车并不会立即发现错误,而是越踩越深,因为驾驶员认为踩得是刹车,车不停自然要使劲踩,这样往往会行驶较远的距离才会意识到踩错了,或者撞到障碍物才能停下来。造成的交通事故往往比较严重,撞到墙撞到树倒还好说,最重要的是撞到人的风险也加大了。
油门当刹车一般都是新手开的自动挡车型,且处在倒车刚起步阶段,手动挡车型很少会出现。因为不管向前走还是向后走,起步都是由离合器来控制的,想要停车的时候,也是先踩离合后踩刹车,不踩离合就会熄火了。这样离合踩下了,即使把油门当刹车了,一般也不会出现严重后果,只是发动机转速会升得很高,车速依靠惯性向前或向后行驶,刚起步车速不会很快,撞到障碍物也不会太严重。当听到发动机转速很高了,也立即就能发现踩错了。自动挡车型踩错了之后,因违背了自己的驾驶意愿,原本想停车,怎么会越踩刹车速度越快了呢?所有驾驶员都会慌了神,不知所措,大脑一片空白,因此反应也就不那么快。
自动挡起步怎么能避免油门当刹车?注意以下两点就可以了。1.不要怕别人说你是新手,用倒车来炫耀自己开车技术好,或者自己很生气,心情不好的时候开车,倒车也加着油门速度很快。因倒车视线很差,不管新老司机都应该车速慢一点。在平路上倒车,松开刹车不加油门车完全能行驶,倒车时脚就不要离开刹车去加油门了,一直放在刹车踏板上,随时控制车速,这样就不会出现油门当刹车的情况了。
2.从新手开始就养成良好的驾驶习惯,右脚永远不要放在地板上,要么放在刹车上,要么放在油门上,这样能预防行驶的时候踩错。加着油门行驶或者倒车了,需要踩刹车脚是一定要移动的,向左移动踩刹车,不可能不移动脚就踩刹车吧。如果脚已经放在了刹车上,要踩刹车直接踩就可以了,总不至于向右动去踩吧,另外刹车踏板和油门踏板的脚感也完全不一样。当然油门和刹车的位置要分清,不需要刻意去记住,要养成条件反射,踩油门脚向右移,踩刹车脚就向左移,这个条件反射不需要太久就能养成,开个几千公里就可以。如果在坡道上倒车,或者向前走,必须要加油门车才能走,但空间很小,那么在起步之前先做一下准备,想一下刹车在哪里,先告诫自己形成一个意识,要刹车脚就向右移动,不要倒车时心不在焉或者在想别的事情,一般就不会把油门当刹车了。
原创文章,作者:cesifu,如若转载,请注明出处:http://www.cesifu.com/article/21144.html
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