汽车在保养的时候一定要注意以下这些细节,一定要注意经常检查!那么遇到什么情况,我们是必须检查的?下面看看我给大家详解讲解一下汽车的哪些部位是车主们最应该重视的地方!
空调霉味很重如何清洗?
很多人会有这样的疑问:汽车近期在开空调的时候,发现空调的霉味道很重,请问这要如何清洗?
答:如果出现这种情况,那就有可能需要进行彻底清洗。需要拆解后清洗,这个工作量比较大。在实际使用中,应当正确去使用空调系统,异味与操作不 当有很大关 系。比如说在停车前最好是先断开压缩机,然后利用自然风吹2分钟,这样可以避免产生异味和霉菌。其次,市区内使用空调尽量选择内循环模式,路况非常好的情 况下再使用外循环。
每一万公里检查一次制动液
出现状况:制动蹄片和制动碟是有使用寿命的,当它们磨损到一定程度时必须更换。一般在城市行车中,制动碟的寿命大约是50000公里,制动蹄片的寿命在30000公里左右,但是具体情况还要看车主的操作情况。
解决办法:制动蹄片最好是每10000公里检查一次。制动液一般是每行驶50000公里就应更换一次,若长期在潮湿地区行驶,换油周期要适当缩短。
定期检查制动液高度
出现状况:若制动液液量不足会使空气进入,制动会变得不灵敏。因此,最好每月定期检查制动液液面高度,注意制动液液面是否出现明显下降,品质是否变差,如果是,就应及时添加或更换。
解 决办法:制动液的收纳罐为半透明树脂制,罐子如果脏污只需用布擦拭,就可以进行简单的目视检查。制动液应达到收纳罐的基准线,若制动液比前一次检查大量减 少时,发生故障的可能性很大,有可能发生漏液。同时,手动挡车装有离合器,这也需要注意其液量,如果液量减少而进入空气,就不能有效制动。
异常情况仔细查
出现状况:在车辆拖底时很有可能会碰到制动液管;制动时汽车明显向左或向右跑偏;将制动踏板踩到底,但制动效果不明显,并且连续踩制动踏板效果也无改善。
解决办法:车辆拖底后踩几脚制动,下车检查一下油管有没有变形或者漏油;汽车跑偏是前轮制动不同步所致,极易因制动抢左而发生事故,特别是在高速行驶时,必 须马上到修理厂进行制动调校;制动效果很弱有可能是因为制动系统内混入了气体,需要到专业的维修站修理;如出现踏板过软、行程过长等问题,也要注意到维修 点进行检查。
此外,长途行车后,应该对制动系统进行仔细检查,检查制动管路是否有磕碰、损伤和泄漏情况,因为车辆在高速行驶时,飞溅起的石子打到底盘的制动液管上,会导致制动液泄漏或制动失灵,如制动液管被磕扁后还会导致单个车轮制动失灵。
手刹灯一直亮怎么办?
发现手刹放掉准备开车的时候,仪表盘上的手刹灯还亮着,请问这是怎么回事?
回复:结合故障发生条件和汽车手刹灯控制原理来分析,如果在刹车油液液位正常的情况下,建议去维修店对手刹开关和刹车油杯液位传感器进行检查,如果手刹开关接触不良或液位传感器信号不良时,则将会直接造成上述故障发生,否则进行维修或更换即可。
三元催化器需要清洗吗?
回复:三元催化器需要定期进行清洗,以保障排气系统顺畅,对于长期在市区内行驶的车辆来说,建议车辆每间隔30000公里清洗一次三元催化器,如果车辆经常高速行驶,而且添加的油品质量也没有问题,那么清洗的周期可以适当延长。
后刹车盘异常磨损怎么办?
有人在开车的时候,发现汽车的后刹车盘有异常,后来查看发现有磨损,请问这该怎么办?
回复:对于后刹车盘的磨损来说,可能与刹车片的材质有关,可以将刹车片拆下来打磨一下硬点;制动时发出尖锐的吱吱异响,这类声音属于正常现象,主要与刹车片的材质有关。
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原创文章,作者:cesifu,如若转载,请注明出处:http://www.cesifu.com/article/23093.html
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