油耗!这是一个大家非常关心的问题!
高油价和低运费
像两座大山压在卡友身上
而对于同一款车型
不同的司机油耗却经常大相径庭
对此老司机表示:
会开才能省!
日常检查
车子保养在平时,要养成出车检查的好习惯;
除了发动机的目视检查,还需绕车检查胎压/胎面(清理石子等异物)
启动、熄火、换挡都有讲究
启动(自热、检车)
1、发动机启动前,插入钥匙仅接通电源,让电脑系统自检10秒钟,然后启动发动机;
2、发动机启动后,检查仪表上的指示灯是否正常,(机油压力指示灯、转速表、水温表),充电指示灯是否熄灭—-如果在15秒以后没有熄灭就要停机检查;
3、检查灯光,雨刮器,喇叭等常规件是否正常。
4、发动机启动后,一分钟各指标正常,可挂挡起步。
注意:避免长时间怠速。
减少原地静止热机时间,低速慢行预热发动机、变速箱、后桥,可减少油耗。
熄火操作
完成运输后,避免马上熄火,等待30秒再拔掉钥匙。因为程序设定尿素泵会回抽30秒钟,将管路中剩余尿素会抽到尿素罐,防止尿素结晶。
档位操作
1、低档位起步后,小油门升挂第二档,依档次挂至六档;
2、低档状态下不宜长时间踩油门,随档位的挂升,踩油门时间逐渐拉长;
3、换挡时,发动机的转速应控制在最佳扭矩转速
注意:ZD30运行转速在2000-2400区间时,属最佳运行工况。
驾驶习惯
1、依路况及时加/减档,切勿拖档;
2、遇红绿灯或需刹车/停车处,提前松油门,低挡滑行至临近地段后,轻踩刹车,有利发动机冷却和增压器散热。
典型路况技巧
国道重货(路况差、情况复杂):建议五档行驶,切勿勉强上六档,否则油耗增加,发动机运行吃力;刹车时,重新加速既缓慢又浪费油。
费油除了不同车型自身因素外,一些日常用车养车习惯,也会导致高油耗,以上这些你get到了吗?
本文图片来源:东风轻卡销售公众号
原创文章,作者:cesifu,如若转载,请注明出处:http://www.cesifu.com/article/44926.html
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