汽车抖动作为汽车上的常见问题之一，虽然看上去“毛病不大”，也仅仅是影响到了我们的驾驶心情，但往往这个“小毛病”的背后却隐藏着大问题，如果不及时排除故障的话，很有可能酿成更大的隐患，到时候后悔也晚了！今天小编就来和大家聊一聊关于导致“汽车抖动”的那几个罪魁祸首。
分清车身抖动与发动机抖动
首先我们要区分出自己的车到底是车身抖动还是发动机抖动，区分方式也是非常简单的。如果从你点火起车还是车就在抖，那基本就可以确定为是发动机抖动。而如果车子是在开动以后才开始抖，那抖动原因就可以确定在车身抖动上了。
车身抖动的原因
车身抖动的原因并不多，基本可以确定在底盘问题上，而会影响车身抖动的底盘问题为以下几点：
1.刹车盘不平
因为车主的驾驶习惯不好，经常重刹车、急刹车，这样就有可能导致刹车盘消耗不均变形等问题。在平时驾驶时你不会有察觉，但每当你踩刹车就会伴随着车身抖动以及刹车弹脚等情况。去修配厂维修的话一般情况下会选择打磨修复，如果磨损严重也有可能进行更换。
2.转向机构故障
转向机构出现问题也会造成汽车抖动，尤其是采用液压传动系统的汽车，如果转向助力油出现了亏损，转向装置出现故障时，汽车在驾驶时就很有可能出现抖动。排除办法就是，一般因转向机构而导致的汽车抖动，方向盘也会伴随着抖动，一旦确定了故障源头，去修配厂、4S店找专业人员维修就可以了。
3.驱动半轴不同心
如果半轴出现变形、弯曲等故障时，会导致两根驱动半轴不在同一轴心。这种情况一般表现在车子怠速情况下无问题，一开起来就抖动，再次回到怠速时又没问题的情况。如果你的车子是这样抖的，那就可以去检查一下半轴了。
发动机抖动的原因：导致汽车抖动多半是因为发动机抖动，而发动机抖动的问题顾名思义都出在发动机上，以下是常见的故障点：
1.缺缸缺火
这是发动机抖动最常见的原因，甚至没有之一，其问题出在发动机点火线圈或火花塞上，如果点火线圈出现问题或火花塞因某种原因无法跳火，那车子就会出现抖动的状况。缺缸也是比较好判断的一个故障类型，只要车子在中低速运转时比平常抖动许多，并且会有加速无力的感觉，那基本就可以断定为发动机缺缸了。
2.缸内积碳严重
如果缸内积碳严重导致发动机火花塞堵塞、气门堵塞的话，同样会出现发动机抖动的问题。如果车子加速能力大不如前，且抖动十分持久的话，那就可以考虑一下发动机缸内清洗了。
3.电路问题
众所周知，发动机上有很多负责传输发动机讯号的传感器装置，如曲轴传感器、爆震传感器等等，而这些传感器如果出现问题，是有可能导致发动机进气、喷油受到不良一个影响的，出现发动机抖动的状况也很有可能。
4.发动机机脚垫老化
这也是个非常常见的抖动原因，如果你的车发动机抖动越来越严重，但动力却没有随之变弱，就可以考虑是不是机脚垫的问题了。
小结：以上就是比较常见的一些导致“汽车抖动”的故障类型，建议朋友们收藏，如果车子抖动了拿出来看一看自己分析一下，免得被修配厂忽悠的清洗了好几次节气门也没有用。你说是不？
相关文章【心得】我们为什么不敢清洗节气门？
【姿势】教你如何自己动手清洗节气门，这学会了可省钱了！
【保养】为什么要定期清洗节气门，喷油嘴，三元催化？
【科普】电子节气门调节器的作用和工作原理是什么？
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