大灯:在光照度不够的时候就可以开启大灯。
比如,在阴雨天气,或者黄昏天色昏暗,路灯将亮未亮时候。
有人可能会说我还看得见阿,干嘛要开灯?
其实在这种天色昏暗的时候,开大灯的作用更多在于提醒别人,这里有车。
这就和盲人在夜里走路打着灯笼是一个道理。
•远光灯:一般来说远光灯在前方无车 且照明度不够的时候可以开启,当将要进行会车或者有车超越到前面后进行关闭。
一直开远光灯会影响前方或对向车辆行驶。
在大雨大雾天气,由于开启远光灯会形成漫反射,反而不利于视线,所以雨雾天千万不要开远光。
此外,远光灯还有个作用就是灯语。
在驾驶时,大家无法用语言交流,怎么办?用远光交流!
远光灯闪一下:
→ 对于前车说:提醒前车过慢,请保持合理车速,或者绿灯了请前进。
→ 对于并线车辆说:同意你进行并线。
远光灯闪两下:
→ 对对向车说:表示对对向车辆的远光表示不满!你晃到我眼睛了!
远光灯闪三下:
→ 提醒相邻车辆有问题,请停车进行检查。
远光灯连续闪烁:
→ 不同意提出需求的车辆进行并线。
当然,这些信号能正常沟通的前提,是车上的司机都能看懂并且迅速反应。
•转向灯:转向灯的作用就是提示周围车辆要进行变道并线,请求同意。
其实转向灯的最初作用,不是告诉人家我要变道了,你们都让开,而是对自己的变道行为进行一个请求。
所以变道的动作请在打了转向灯之后确认左右车辆同意或者有安全车距的的情况下进行。
转向灯还有一个作用是,如果你要在高速上连续的快速行驶,那一般会选择最靠里面的车道,但如果到了最里面的车道,前面还是有车辆怎么办呢?
闪一下远光是一个办法,开启左转向灯也是一个办法。
•前后雾灯:在雨雾天气,请打开雾灯,开启大灯,跟随车流,合理减速行驶。
但是,晴好天气晚上就不要开雾灯了,因为会很刺眼。
•双跳灯:用于短暂停靠,紧急情况处理请注意,高速上行驶状况有很大变化提醒后车,交规同意的情况下组成的车队。
除此之外,我们还可以靠车辆在各种道路状况下灯光明暗远近的特征,来判断远处的道路形态。
1、假设你在行驶时发现右边的灯光照射突然变短了而左边的灯光没有变化,那么在你面前的就是一个左手弯,如图所示,反之亦然。
如果灯光左右交替变短的话,那就是一个S弯。
2、当你发现对向车交汇时灯光是如此刺眼但是对方没有开远光,那么在你前面的路就是一个下坡,原理如图所示
3、当行驶在平地但你发现整体灯光突然变短变亮时候那么在你面前就是一个上坡,原理如图所示
4、当你行驶在上坡路面,但是突然发现灯光照不到地面了,那么恭喜你你就要到坡顶了,原理如图所示
5、同理当你行驶在下坡路面时,突然发现灯光变亮照射距离变短时候,那么你的下坡之旅也就要结束了
原创文章,作者:cesifu,如若转载,请注明出处:http://www.cesifu.com/article/55369.html
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