□大河报·大河客户端记者 耿子腾
以前拖车钩常见于工程车辆或者大货车的车尾,但是近几年随着私家车的增多,尤其是一些中大型SUV或者皮卡的出现,让私家车上的拖车钩也多了起来。
拖车钩的作用主要是可以作为救援牵引车辆或者加装行李厢等。对于那些经常喜欢开车自驾出去玩的车友来说,加装一个拖车钩很有必要。但是,总有一些车主尽管用不上,也要加装一个拖车钩,目的就是为了保护自己的车辆,减少碰撞造成的损失。于是,好好的拖车钩就成了私家车主口中的“流氓钩”。
深受其害的车主不在少数。在十字路口停车或者红绿灯起步的瞬间,如果控制不好车距或者没来得及刹住车辆,后车就很容易追尾前车。如果前方恰好是装有拖车钩的车辆,那对后车造成的损伤会增加很多,大部分车辆由于前包围并非铁壳,大多都是采用硬塑料材质,根本抵挡不住钢铁材质的拖车钩的撞击,瞬间就会被击穿或者挂烂。所以,在跟有拖车钩的车辆碰撞后常见到,前车可能安然无恙,后车的车头已经烂个大洞。
不仅多花修车钱,并且交警在事故责任认定中,如果前车是正常停车或者行驶状态下,后车仍然要负事故的主要责任。对此,不少车友表示不解,为什么明明就是非法加装的流氓钩,造成损失更大的后车还要负全部责任?
对此,交警解释为,私自加装拖车钩属于非法改装车辆,发生交通事故后,交警会按照非法改装对其车主进行处罚,但是事故的发生确实是因为后车没有保持安全的车距才导致的,所以后车理应对事故造成的损失负全部责任。也就是说,加装流氓钩会被另行处罚,不能将其同事故责任混为一谈。
此外,保险公司工作人员也表示,在事故认定中,如果发现有私自加装拖车钩的情况,也可以非法改装为由,拒绝对车主的损失进行赔偿。
与其抱怨,平常开车不如多注意,与那些带有拖车钩的车辆保持好车距,或者直接岔开车道保持距离,避免追尾,否则吃亏的还是自己。而对那些没有需求的车辆,不要私自加装拖车钩。要知道保护车辆的主要是车身的主被动安全系统,对于那些中大型SUV或者越野车前后都有防撞钢梁会起到保护作用,一个拖车钩对车辆的安全提升并没有太大作用,刻意加装还会给交通安全带来恶性追尾的隐患。
原创文章,作者:cesifu,如若转载,请注明出处:http://www.cesifu.com/article/61248.html
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